吸煙對健康的危害

吸煙對健康的危害

1 Inoue-Choi M, Liao LM, Reyes-Guzman C, et al. Association of long-term, low-intensity smoking with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in the National Institutes of Health-AARP Diet and Health Study. JAMA Internal Medicine 2017; 177(1):87-95.

2 Inoue-Choi M, Hartge P, Liao LM, Caporaso N, Freedman ND. Association between long-term low-intensity cigarette smoking and incidence of smoking-related cancer in the National Institutes of Health-AARP cohort. International Journal of Cancer 2018; 142(2):271-280.

3 U.S. Department of Health and Human Services.The Health Consequences of Smoking—50 Years of Progress: A Report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health, 2014

4 World Health Organization. Tobacco Smoke and Involuntary Smoking - IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans Volume 83. IARC Publications, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 2004.

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